Vaʻaiga faʻamatalaga: Le tulaga fou o le atinaʻeina o le alumini i le lumanaʻi i Saina / lanumeamata, atamai ma maualuga

2024-06-05

Oloa Aluminis faia i le alumini ma isi elemene faʻafefiloi. E masani lava ona faʻagasolo muamua i le tuʻuina atu o oloa, faʻapipiʻi oloa ma foils, ipu, fusipaʻu, paipa, tootoo, talaaga, ma isi, ona faia lea e le malulu malulu, sawing, viliina, faʻapotopotoga, valivali ma isi faiga. O le elemene uʻamea autu o le alumini, ma o nisi elemene faʻafefiloi e faʻaopoopoina e faʻaleleia ai le faʻatinoga o le alumini.

O le alumini mama e maualalo le malosi ma e faʻatapulaʻaina lona faʻaogaina. Ae ui i lea, e ala i le faʻaopopoina o se vaega itiiti o le tasi poʻo le tele o elemene faʻafefiloi, e pei o le magnesium, silicon, manganese, copper, zinc, iron, chromium, titanium, etc.,Aluminum Alumeas ma meatotino eseese e mafai ona maua. A maeʻa le galue malulu ma le vevela, o le alumini alumini e faʻamalosia atili ma faʻamaʻaʻaina, ma o lona malosi malosi e faʻaleleia atili.

O le fale faufale o se tasi lea o maketi tetele e tolu mo le alumini, e tusa ma le 20% o le aofaʻi o le gaosiga o le alumini a le lalolagi o loʻo faʻaaogaina i le fale faufale, ma o le fale faufale i nisi o atunuʻu atinaʻe ua sili atu i le 30% o le aofaʻi o le gaosiga o alumini. O oloa o le fale alumini e faʻafouina i taimi uma, ma le faʻaogaina o mea fou fau fale e pei o lanuPapatusi Aluminis, ipu alumini tu'ufa'atasi, fa'ava'a fa'amalama ma faitoto'a tu'ufa'atasi, ma fa'ata'ita'iga alumini alumini ua fa'ateleina fo'i i lea tausaga ma lea tausaga. Ua faʻaaogaina e Saina le alumini alumini i fale gaosi oloa ma fale faitele e fai ai taualuga, puipui, faitotoʻa ma Pupuni, ma faasolosolo malie ona faʻalauteleina i totonu ma fafo teuteuga, faʻataʻitaʻiga faufale, ma isi, ma ua ausia taunuuga lelei.

E sili atu le lelei o le atinaʻeina o maketi alumini a Saina, faʻatasi ai ma le toe faʻaleleia malie o le alamanuia, o loʻo faʻagasolo malie foʻi le maketi alumini i lalo, o le a faʻamalosia le manaʻoga o le maketi alumini e lenei faʻatupulaia tele.

Iloiloga o le tulaga quo o pisinisi alumini a Saina

● Faʻaauau le faʻalauteleina o le gaosiga gafatia: Faʻatasi ai ma le faʻatupulaia o le manaʻoga mo mea mama ma le siosiomaga faʻafeiloaʻi i totonu o maketi i totonu o le atunuʻu ma fafo, o loʻo faʻaauau pea ona faʻalauteleina le gafatia o le gaosiga o le alumini a Saina, ma fausia ai se filifili pisinisi atoatoa mai le mining o le bauxite, faʻafefete i le gaosiga o alumini.

● Faʻaauau pea le faʻaleleia o le fausaga o oloa: O le gaosiga o le alumini a Saina o loʻo faasolosolo malie ona suia mai oloa maualalo masani i tulaga maualuga, maualuga ma maualuga le tau. O pisinisi ua faʻateleina tupe teufaafaigaluega i tekonolosi fou ma suʻesuʻega ma atinaʻe oloa, ma faʻalauteleina le faʻaleleia ma le faʻaleleia o le fausaga o oloa.

● Faʻaoga fanua ua faʻateleina le lautele: alumini e faʻaaogaina lautele i felauaiga, afifiina, fausiaina, eletise ma isi fanua ona o lona mamafa mama, faʻafefeteina, faigofie gaioiga ma isi uiga. Faatasi ai ma le televave o le atinaʻeina o taavale malosi fou, aerospace ma isi pisinisi, o loʻo faʻalauteleina foi le faʻaogaina o le alumini i fanua faʻalauiloa.

● O le faʻamalosia o faiga faʻavae a le atunuʻu o le puipuiga o le siosiomaga o loʻo i ai se aafiaga faʻapitoa i luga o le alamanuia alumini, faʻalauiloaina pisinisi e faʻamalosia ai le pulega o le siosiomaga, faʻaogaina o le malosi mama ma tekonolosi puipuiga o le siosiomaga, ma ausia le gaosiga lanu meamata.

E tusa ai ma le "2023-2029 China Aluminum Market Analysis and Investment Prospects Research Report" na tuʻuina atu e Bosi Data, o le aofaʻi o le gaosiga o le alumini a Saina i le 2023 na oʻo atu i le 63.034 miliona tone, ma o le aofaʻi mulimuli na faʻatupulaia e 5.7% i le tausaga talu ai.

Ifaasino igoa	Tesema 2023	Novema 2023	Oketopa 2023	Setema 2023	Aokuso 2023	Iulai 2023
Alumini gaosiga tau aoga (tono)	594.6	573.7	550.1	555	548.3	528.4
tau fa'aputuga o le gaosiga o le alumini (toni)	6303.4	5732.1	5204.8	4654	4089.2	3549
Faʻateleina tausaga taʻitasi o le gaosiga alumini (%)	14	7.6	8.3	5.7	6.6	2.2
Fa'atuputeleina fa'aopoopo ole gaosiga ole alumini (%)	5.7	5.2	5.7	5.2	4.3	4

Va'aiga Maketi

● O le tuputupu aʻe o manaʻoga e faʻateleina ai le atinaʻeina o maketi: Faʻatasi ai ma le faʻaauauina o le atinaʻeina o le tamaoaiga o Saina ma le faʻaleleia atili o le faʻaogaina o tagata nofoia, o le a faʻaauau pea ona faʻatupulaia le manaʻoga mo le alumini. Ae maise lava i taavale fou malosi, nofoaafi felauaiga, aerospace ma isi fanua faʻaalia, alumini o le a sili atu lona sao.

● Tekinolosi fou e faʻaleleia ai le faʻatauvaʻa: I le lumanaʻi, o le a avea le faʻafouina o tekonolosi ma malosiaga taua mo le atinaʻeina o le alamanuia alumini. E manaʻomia e pisinisi le faʻateleina o tupe teufaafaigaluega i suʻesuʻega ma atinaʻe, faʻalauiloa oloa fou ma faʻaleleia tekinolosi, faʻaleleia le lelei o oloa ma faʻatinoga, ma faʻaitiitia tau o gaosiga e faʻaleleia ai le tauvaga maketi.

● O le puipuiga o le siosiomaga lanumeamata ua avea ma se atinaʻe atinaʻe: Faatasi ai ma le faʻaleleia atili o le faʻalauiloaina o le siosiomaga o le lalolagi ma le faʻamalosia o faiga faʻavae mo le puipuiga o le siosiomaga, o le a sili atu ona gauai atu le alamanuia alumini i le gaosiga lanu meamata. E manaʻomia e pisinisi le faʻaaogaina o le malosi mama ma le puipuiga o le siosiomaga, faʻaitiitia le faʻaleagaina o mea, ma faʻalauteleina le atinaʻeina o pisinisi i le itu o le lanumeamata, maualalo-carbon ma le lapotopoto.

● O le galulue faʻava-o-malo e aumaia ai avanoa fou: Faʻatasi ai ma le faʻalauteleina o le faʻalauteleina o galuega faʻatasi faavaomalo e pei o le "Belt and Road", o pisinisi alumini a Saina e faʻamoemoe e faʻamalosia le galulue faʻatasi ma fefaʻatauaʻiga ma paaga faavaomalo, faʻalauteleina maketi i fafo, ma auai i tauvaga i le lalolagi. I le taimi lava e tasi, e tatau foi ona gauai atu i tulaga lamatia e pei o feteʻenaʻiga fefaʻatauaʻiga faavaomalo ma fesuiaiga o fesuiaiga.

E tusa ai ma le lipoti o suʻesuʻega o maketi alumini na tuʻuina mai e Bosi Data, o faʻamaumauga faʻafaigaluega alumini a itumalo ma taulaga eseese i le 2023 e faʻapea:

Itulagi	Tesema 2023	Novema 2023	Oketopa 2023	Setema 2023	Aokuso 2023	Iulai 2023
Pekingi	0.03	0.02	0.01	0.03	0.01	0.04
Tianjin	5.13	5.67	5.36	5.07	4.43	4.24
Itumalo o Hebei	9.63	7.54	5.37	5.57	5.02	4.7
Itumalo o Shanxi	4.64	4.17	3.8	3.88	3.81	3.45
le Itumalo Tutoatasi o Nei Monggol	24.19	24.05	20.33	24.55	23.59	24.47
Itumalo o Liaoning	7.84	8.3	8.4	8.77	8.34	8.55
Itumalo o Jining	1.03	1.03	0.9	1.21	0.92	0.9
Itumalo o Heilongjiang	1.35	1.49	1.49	1.52	1.43	1.47
Shanghai	5.96	4.71	4.27	4.19	4.17	4.71
Itumalo o Jiangsu	33.49	35.09	32.9	33.67	34.14	33.44
Itumalo o Zhejiang	23.52	23.68	21.08	23.49	22.49	20.32
Itumalo o Anhui	7.64	7.56	6.57	6.63	6.6	6.15
Itumalo o Fujian	12.17	12.66	12.16	12.31	12.01	11.82
Itumalo o Jiangxi	27.39	21.68	19.52	21.15	18.34	17.15
Itumalo o Shandong	120.77	118.93	117.48	116.14	115.88	112.97
Itumalo o Henan	93.55	97.24	94.72	92.88	94.61	88.91
Itumalo o Hubei	13.36	11.5	11.66	11.06	11.4	11.52
Itumalo o Hunan	8.7	8	7.48	6.2	6.4	6.18
Itumalo o Guangdong	60.17	52.86	52.94	52.85	52.67	50.01
Itulagi Tutoatasi o Guangxi Zhuang	41.57	34.51	34.24	34.22	33.21	29.92
Chongqin	17.48	18.42	18.23	18.36	17.72	16.77
Itumalo o Sichuan	24.05	22.3	18.65	18.46	17.18	18.42
Itumalo o Guizhou	3.27	3.37	2.69	2.67	2.65	2.62
Itumalo o Yunnan	4.59	5.63	6.1	6.01	6.63	7.12
Itumalo o Shanxi	4.37	3.87	5.85	5.07	4.67	5.29
Itumalo o Gansu	4.82	4.97	4.75	4.67	4.68	4.71
Itumalo o Qinghai	14.52	14.92	13.65	15.08	15.25	13.45
le Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region	4.14	4.43	4.06	4.67	4.99	3.95
le Itumalo Tutoatasi o Xinjiang Uygur	15.29	15.11	15.45	14.66	15.05	15.13

I se aotelega, ina ua uma ona oʻo i le atinaʻe vave, o loʻo feagai le pisinisi alumini a Saina ma avanoa fou ma luitau. I le lumanaʻi, faʻatasi ai ma le faʻatupulaia o le manaʻoga, faʻafouina tekonolosi, puipuiga o le siosiomaga ma le galulue faʻavaomalo, o loʻo faʻamoemoeina le alamanuia e ausia se atinaʻe sili atu ona malosi ma gafataulimaina. E manaʻomia e pisinisi le faʻamalosia o pulega faʻalotoifale, faʻaleleia le lelei o oloa, faʻalauteleina le gaosiga lanu meamata, faʻalauteleina avanoa maketi ma isi vaega o taumafaiga e faʻafetaui ai suiga o maketi ma luitau.