ʻIke ʻikepili: ʻO ke ʻano hou o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka alumini ma Kina / ʻōmaʻomaʻo, naʻauao a kiʻekiʻe

2024-06-05

Huahana Aluminums i hana ʻia me ka alumini a me nā mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mea maʻamau e hana mua ʻia i ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā huahana, forging huahana a me nā foil, nā papa, nā kāʻei, nā paipu, nā koʻokoʻo, nā profiles, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a laila hana ʻia e ke kuʻi anuanu, ʻili, wili, hui, kala a me nā hana ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mea metala nui he alumini, a ua hoʻohui ʻia kekahi mau mea hoʻohui e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o ka alumini.

He haʻahaʻa ka ikaika o ka alumini maʻemaʻe a ua kaupalena ʻia kona hoʻohana ʻana. Eia naʻe, ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i kahi mea liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi a i ʻole kekahi mau mea hoʻohuihui, e like me ka magnesium, silicon, manganese, copper, zinc, iron, chromium, titanium, etc.,Aluminum Aluminums me na waiwai like ole hiki ke loaa. Ma hope o ka hana anu a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wela, hoʻoikaika a paʻakikī ka alumini alumini, a hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia kona ikaika tensile.

ʻO ka ʻoihana kūkulu kekahi o nā mākeke nui ʻekolu no ka alumini, ma kahi o 20% o ka nui o ka hana alumini o ka honua i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana kūkulu hale, a ʻo ka ʻoihana kūkulu i kekahi mau ʻāina hoʻomohala ʻoihana i helu ʻia ma mua o 30% o kāna hana alumini piha. Hoʻonui mau ʻia nā huahana o ke kūkulu ʻana i ka alumini, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana hale hou e like me ke kalaPapa Aluminums, nā papa alumini hui, nā pani puka a me nā puka puka makani, a ke hoʻonui pū nei hoʻi nā ʻāpana alumini alumini i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua hoʻohana ʻo Kina i ka alumini alumini i loko o nā hale ʻoihana a me nā hale kīwila e hana i nā hale, nā paia, nā puka a me nā puka makani, a hoʻonui mālie i ka hoʻonaninani kūloko a me waho, nā kumu hana kūkulu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ua loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mākeke alumini Kina, me ka hoʻihoʻi lohi ʻana o ka ʻoihana, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka mākeke alumini alumini, e alakaʻi ʻia ka mākeke alumini e kēia ulu nui.

Ka nānā 'ana i ke kūlana quo o ka 'oihana alumini o Kina

● Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mana hana: Me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka noi no nā mea māmā a me nā mea pili i ke kaiapuni ma nā mākeke kūloko a me nā ʻāina ʻē, hoʻomau ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mana hana alumini o Kina, e hana ana i kahi kaulahao ʻoihana piha mai ka mining bauxite, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka hana alumini.

● Hoʻonui mau ʻia o ka hoʻolālā huahana: Ke hoʻololi mālie nei ka ʻoihana alumini o Kina mai nā huahana haʻahaʻa kuʻuna i nā huahana kiʻekiʻe, kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā huahana kiʻekiʻe. Ua hoʻonui nā ʻoihana i ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i ka ʻenehana ʻenehana a me ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huahana, a hoʻolaha i ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻolālā huahana.

● Hoʻonui nui ʻia nā kahua noi: hoʻohana nui ʻia ka alumini i ka lawe ʻana, ka hoʻopili ʻana, ke kūkulu ʻana, ka uila a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ma muli o ke kaumaha māmā, ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion, ka hana maʻalahi a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Me ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana o nā kaʻa ikehu hou, aerospace a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, ke hoʻonui nei ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka alumini i nā kula e kū mai ana.

● ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kulekele hoʻomalu kaiapuni āpau i loaʻa i kekahi hopena i ka ʻoihana aluminika, e hoʻoikaika ana i nā ʻoihana e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokele kaiapuni, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe a me ka ʻenehana palekana kaiapuni, a hoʻokō i ka hana ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Wahi a ka "2023-2029 China Aluminum Market Analysis and Investment Prospects Research Report" i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Bosi Data, ʻo ka kumulative waiwai o ka hana alumini a Kina i ka makahiki 2023 a hiki i 63.034 miliona tons, a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka huina hope loa e 5.7% ma mua o ka makahiki i hala.

Ikuhikuhi	Kekemapa 2023	Nowemapa 2023	ʻOkakopa 2023	Kepakemapa 2023	ʻAukake 2023	Iulai 2023
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o ka hana alumini (toni)	594.6	573.7	550.1	555	548.3	528.4
Ka waiwai kumulative hana alumini (toni)	6303.4	5732.1	5204.8	4654	4089.2	3549
ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka hana alumini i kēlā me kēia makahiki (%)	14	7.6	8.3	5.7	6.6	2.2
Ka ulu ʻana o ka hana alumini (%)	5.7	5.2	5.7	5.2	4.3	4

Mākeʻakaʻike

● Hoʻoulu ka ulu ʻana o ka noi i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke: Me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai o Kina a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pae ʻai o ka poʻe noho, e hoʻomau ka nui o ka koi no ka alumini. ʻOi aku i nā kaʻa ikehu hou, kaʻaahi kaʻaahi, aerospace a me nā māla e kū mai ana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka alumini.

● ʻO ka ʻenehana hou e hoʻonui ai i ka hoʻokūkū: I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e lilo ka ʻenehana i mea hoʻoikaika nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana alumini. Pono nā ʻoihana e hoʻonui i ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, hoʻolaha i ka hana hou o ka huahana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻenehana, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a me ka hana, a hoʻemi i nā kumukūʻai hana e hoʻonui ai i ka hoʻokūkū mākeke.

● Ua lilo ka palekana o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo i mea hoʻomohala: Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻike kaiapuni honua a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā kulekele mālama kaiapuni aupuni, e uku nui ka ʻoihana alumini i ka hana ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Pono nā ʻoihana e hoʻohana i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe a me nā ʻenehana palekana kaiapuni, e hōʻemi i nā hoʻokuʻu pollutant, a hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana i ke ala o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, haʻahaʻa-carbon a me ka pōʻai.

● Hāʻawi ka hui honua i nā manawa hou: Me ka hoʻolaha hohonu ʻana o nā papahana hui honua e like me "Belt and Road", manaʻo ʻia nā ʻoihana alumini Kina e hoʻoikaika i ka launa pū ʻana a me nā hoʻololi ʻana me nā hoa honua, e hoʻonui i nā mākeke ma waho, a komo i ka hoʻokūkū honua. I ka manawa like, pono nō hoʻi e hoʻolohe i nā mea pilikia e like me nā hakakā kālepa honua a me nā loli o ka hoʻololi.

Wahi a ka hōʻike loiloi mākeke alumini i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Bosi Data, ʻo ka ʻikepili hoʻopukapuka alumini o nā ʻāpana like ʻole a me nā kūlanakauhale ma 2023 penei:

Māhele	Kekemapa 2023	Nowemapa 2023	ʻOkakopa 2023	Kepakemapa 2023	ʻAukake 2023	Iulai 2023
Pekina	0.03	0.02	0.01	0.03	0.01	0.04
Tianjin	5.13	5.67	5.36	5.07	4.43	4.24
Panalaau o Hebei	9.63	7.54	5.37	5.57	5.02	4.7
Panalaau o Shanxi	4.64	4.17	3.8	3.88	3.81	3.45
ka Pae Aina Autonomous Nei Monggol	24.19	24.05	20.33	24.55	23.59	24.47
Panalaau o Liaoning	7.84	8.3	8.4	8.77	8.34	8.55
ʻĀpana ʻo Jining	1.03	1.03	0.9	1.21	0.92	0.9
ʻĀpana Heilongjiang	1.35	1.49	1.49	1.52	1.43	1.47
Shanghai	5.96	4.71	4.27	4.19	4.17	4.71
ʻĀpana ʻo Jiangsu	33.49	35.09	32.9	33.67	34.14	33.44
ʻĀpana ʻo Zhejiang	23.52	23.68	21.08	23.49	22.49	20.32
Panalaau o Anhui	7.64	7.56	6.57	6.63	6.6	6.15
ʻĀpana ʻo Fujian	12.17	12.66	12.16	12.31	12.01	11.82
ʻĀpana ʻo Jiangxi	27.39	21.68	19.52	21.15	18.34	17.15
ʻĀpana ʻo Shandong	120.77	118.93	117.48	116.14	115.88	112.97
Panalaau o Henan	93.55	97.24	94.72	92.88	94.61	88.91
ʻĀpana ʻo Hubei	13.36	11.5	11.66	11.06	11.4	11.52
Panalaau o Hunan	8.7	8	7.48	6.2	6.4	6.18
ʻĀpana ʻo Guangdong	60.17	52.86	52.94	52.85	52.67	50.01
ʻĀpana Kūʻokoʻa ʻo Guangxi Zhuang	41.57	34.51	34.24	34.22	33.21	29.92
ʻO Chongqin	17.48	18.42	18.23	18.36	17.72	16.77
ʻĀpana ʻo Sichuan	24.05	22.3	18.65	18.46	17.18	18.42
ʻĀpana ʻo Guizhou	3.27	3.37	2.69	2.67	2.65	2.62
ʻĀpana ʻo Yunnan	4.59	5.63	6.1	6.01	6.63	7.12
Panalaau o Shanxi	4.37	3.87	5.85	5.07	4.67	5.29
ʻĀpana ʻo Gansu	4.82	4.97	4.75	4.67	4.68	4.71
ʻĀpana ʻo Qinghai	14.52	14.92	13.65	15.08	15.25	13.45
ʻo ka ʻĀina Kūʻokoʻa ʻo Ningxia Hui	4.14	4.43	4.06	4.67	4.99	3.95
ka Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region	15.29	15.11	15.45	14.66	15.05	15.13

I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka ulu wikiwiki, ke kū nei ka ʻoihana alumini o Kina i nā manawa hou a me nā pilikia. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, me ka ulu ʻana o ka noi, ka ʻenehana ʻenehana, nā koi palekana o ke kaiapuni a me ka launa pū ʻana o ka honua, manaʻo ʻia ka ʻoihana e hoʻokō i kahi hoʻomohala ʻoi aku ka ikaika a paʻa. Pono nā ʻoihana e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokele kūloko, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, hoʻolaha i ka hana ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hoʻonui i ka mākeke a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā loli a me nā pilikia.