Halayen bayanai: Sabuwar yanayin ci gaban aluminium na gaba a cikin Sin / kore, mai hankali da babban ƙarshen

2024-06-05

Aluminum Samfurins sanya daga aluminum da sauran alloying abubuwa. Yawancin lokaci ana fara sarrafa shi zuwa samfuran simintin gyare-gyare, samfuran ƙirƙira da foils, faranti, belts, bututu, sanduna, bayanan martaba, da sauransu, sannan ana yin ta ta hanyar lankwasa sanyi, sawing, hakowa, haɗawa, canza launi da sauran matakai. Babban kashi na ƙarfe shine aluminum, kuma ana ƙara wasu abubuwa masu haɗawa don inganta aikin aluminum.

Tsaftataccen aluminum yana da ƙarancin ƙarfi kuma amfaninsa yana da iyaka. Duk da haka, ta hanyar ƙara ƙaramin adadin abubuwa ɗaya ko da yawa, irin su magnesium, silicon, manganese, jan karfe, zinc, iron, chromium, titanium, da dai sauransu.Aluminum Alloys tare da daban-daban kaddarorin za a iya samu. Bayan aikin sanyi da maganin zafi, ana ƙara ƙarfafawa da taurin aluminum, kuma ƙarfin ƙarfinsa yana inganta sosai.

Masana'antar gine-gine na daya daga cikin manyan kasuwanni guda uku na aluminum, kusan kashi 20% na adadin aluminium da ake samarwa a duniya ana amfani da su ne a masana'antar gine-gine, kuma masana'antar gine-gine a wasu kasashen da suka ci gaba da masana'antu sun kai sama da kashi 30 cikin 100 na dukkan almuran da suke samarwa. Samfuran ginin aluminum ana sabunta su akai-akai, da aikace-aikacen samfuran gini na zamani kamar masu launiAluminum Plates, faranti na aluminium ɗin da aka haɗa, kofa mai haɗaka da firam ɗin taga, da samfuran gami na aluminium kuma suna ƙaruwa kowace shekara. Kasar Sin ta yi amfani da sinadarin aluminium a cikin gine-ginen masana'antu da na farar hula don yin rufin rufi, bango, kofofi da windows, kuma sannu a hankali ta fadada zuwa kayan ado na ciki da waje, samfuran gine-gine da sauransu, kuma ta sami sakamako mai kyau.

Ci gaban kasuwar aluminium na kasar Sin ya fi kyau, tare da dawo da masana'antar a hankali, kasuwar ƙasa ta aluminum ita ma tana aiki a hankali, buƙatun kasuwar aluminium za ta haifar da wannan babban ci gaba.

Binciken matsayin masana'antar aluminium ta kasar Sin

● Ci gaba da fadada ƙarfin samar da kayan aiki: Tare da karuwar buƙatar kayan nauyi da kayan da ke da alaƙa a cikin kasuwanni na gida da na waje, ƙarfin samar da aluminum na kasar Sin ya ci gaba da fadadawa, yana samar da cikakkiyar sarkar masana'antu daga ma'adinan bauxite, smelting zuwa aikin aluminum.

● Ci gaba da inganta tsarin samfurin: masana'antun aluminum na kasar Sin suna canzawa sannu-sannu daga samfurori masu ƙananan ƙananan kayan gargajiya zuwa babban aiki, madaidaici da samfurori masu daraja. Kamfanoni sun ƙara saka hannun jari a cikin ƙirƙira fasaha da bincike da haɓaka samfura, da haɓaka haɓakawa da haɓaka tsarin samfur.

● Filayen aikace-aikacen suna da yawa: ana amfani da aluminum sosai a cikin sufuri, marufi, gini, lantarki da sauran filayen saboda nauyin haske, juriya na lalata, sauƙin sarrafawa da sauran halaye. Tare da saurin haɓaka sabbin motocin makamashi, sararin samaniya da sauran masana'antu, aikace-aikacen aluminum a cikin filayen da ke tasowa kuma yana haɓaka.

● Ƙaddamar da manufofin kare muhalli na ƙasa ya sami wani tasiri a kan masana'antar aluminum, inganta kamfanoni don ƙarfafa tsarin mulki, amfani da makamashi mai tsabta da fasaha na kare muhalli, da kuma cimma nasarar samar da kore.

Bisa rahoton "Binciken Kasuwar Aluminum na kasar Sin na 2023-2029" da rahoton Bosi Data ya fitar, yawan kudin da aka samar da aluminium na kasar Sin a shekarar 2023 ya kai tan miliyan 63.034, kuma jimillar karshe ta karu da kashi 5.7% bisa na shekarar da ta gabata.

Iindex	Disamba 2023	Nuwamba 2023	Oktoba 2023	Satumba 2023	Agusta 2023	Yuli 2023
Ƙimar samar da aluminum (tons)	594.6	573.7	550.1	555	548.3	528.4
Ƙimar ƙima ta Aluminum (tons)	6303.4	5732.1	5204.8	4654	4089.2	3549
Ci gaban samar da aluminium a kowace shekara (%)	14	7.6	8.3	5.7	6.6	2.2
Tarin haɓakar samar da aluminium (%)	5.7	5.2	5.7	5.2	4.3	4

Kasuwa Outlook

Bukatar haɓaka tana haifar da bunƙasa kasuwa: Tare da ci gaba da bunƙasa tattalin arzikin kasar Sin da inganta matakin amfani da mazauna, buƙatun aluminum zai ci gaba da haɓaka. Musamman a cikin sabbin motocin makamashi, zirga-zirgar jiragen kasa, sararin samaniya da sauran filayen da ke tasowa, aluminum zai taka rawa sosai.

● Ƙirƙirar fasaha don haɓaka gasa: A nan gaba, ƙirar fasaha za ta zama muhimmiyar motsa jiki don haɓaka masana'antar aluminum. Kamfanoni suna buƙatar haɓaka saka hannun jari a cikin bincike da haɓakawa, haɓaka sabbin samfura da haɓaka fasaha, haɓaka ingancin samfuri da aiki, da rage farashin samarwa don haɓaka gasa kasuwa.

● Kariyar muhallin kore ya zama yanayin ci gaba: Tare da haɓaka wayar da kan muhalli ta duniya da ƙarfafa manufofin kare muhalli na ƙasa, masana'antar aluminum za ta fi mai da hankali kan samar da kore. Kamfanoni suna buƙatar ɗaukar tsaftataccen makamashi da fasahar kare muhalli, rage gurɓataccen hayaki, da haɓaka haɓakar masana'antu ta hanyar kore, ƙarancin carbon da madauwari.

● Hadin gwiwar kasa da kasa ya kawo sabbin damammaki: Tare da zurfafa zurfafa ayyukan hadin gwiwar kasa da kasa kamar "Belt and Road", ana sa ran kamfanonin aluminum na kasar Sin za su karfafa hadin gwiwa da mu'amala da takwarorinsu na kasa da kasa, da fadada kasuwannin ketare, da shiga gasar duniya. A sa'i daya kuma, ya zama dole a mai da hankali kan abubuwan da ke tattare da hadari kamar takun sakar cinikayyar kasa da kasa da kuma sauyin farashin musayar kudi.

Dangane da rahoton binciken kasuwar aluminium wanda Bosi Data ya fitar, bayanan saka hannun jari na aluminium na larduna da birane daban-daban a cikin 2023 sune kamar haka:

Yanki	Disamba 2023	Nuwamba 2023	Oktoba 2023	Satumba 2023	Agusta 2023	Yuli 2023
Beijing	0.03	0.02	0.01	0.03	0.01	0.04
Tianjin	5.13	5.67	5.36	5.07	4.43	4.24
Lardin Hebei	9.63	7.54	5.37	5.57	5.02	4.7
Lardin Shanxi	4.64	4.17	3.8	3.88	3.81	3.45
yankin Nei Monggol mai cin gashin kansa	24.19	24.05	20.33	24.55	23.59	24.47
Lardin Liaoning	7.84	8.3	8.4	8.77	8.34	8.55
Lardin Jining	1.03	1.03	0.9	1.21	0.92	0.9
Lardin Heilongjiang	1.35	1.49	1.49	1.52	1.43	1.47
Shanghai	5.96	4.71	4.27	4.19	4.17	4.71
Lardin Jiangsu	33.49	35.09	32.9	33.67	34.14	33.44
Lardin Zhejiang	23.52	23.68	21.08	23.49	22.49	20.32
Lardin Anhui	7.64	7.56	6.57	6.63	6.6	6.15
Lardin Fujian	12.17	12.66	12.16	12.31	12.01	11.82
Lardin Jiangxi	27.39	21.68	19.52	21.15	18.34	17.15
Lardin Shandong	120.77	118.93	117.48	116.14	115.88	112.97
Lardin Henan	93.55	97.24	94.72	92.88	94.61	88.91
Lardin Hubei	13.36	11.5	11.66	11.06	11.4	11.52
Lardin Hunan	8.7	8	7.48	6.2	6.4	6.18
Lardin Guangdong	60.17	52.86	52.94	52.85	52.67	50.01
Yankin Guangxi Zhuang mai cin gashin kansa	41.57	34.51	34.24	34.22	33.21	29.92
Chongqin	17.48	18.42	18.23	18.36	17.72	16.77
Lardin Sichuan	24.05	22.3	18.65	18.46	17.18	18.42
Lardin Guizhou	3.27	3.37	2.69	2.67	2.65	2.62
Lardin Yunnan	4.59	5.63	6.1	6.01	6.63	7.12
Lardin Shanxi	4.37	3.87	5.85	5.07	4.67	5.29
Lardin Gansu	4.82	4.97	4.75	4.67	4.68	4.71
Lardin Qinghai	14.52	14.92	13.65	15.08	15.25	13.45
Ningxia Hui mai cin gashin kansa	4.14	4.43	4.06	4.67	4.99	3.95
yankin Xinjiang Uygur mai cin gashin kansa	15.29	15.11	15.45	14.66	15.05	15.13

A takaice, bayan samun ci gaba cikin sauri, masana'antar aluminium ta kasar Sin na fuskantar sabbin damammaki da kalubale. A nan gaba, tare da haɓakar buƙatu, sabbin fasahohin fasaha, buƙatun kare muhalli da haɗin gwiwar kasa da kasa, ana sa ran masana'antar za ta sami ci gaba mai ƙarfi da ɗorewa. Kamfanoni suna buƙatar ƙarfafa gudanarwa na cikin gida, haɓaka ingancin samfur, haɓaka samar da kore, faɗaɗa sararin kasuwa da sauran fannonin ƙoƙarin tinkarar sauye-sauyen kasuwa da ƙalubale.